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校园作为文化传播的重要场所,对于中华文明的传承有着不可替代的作用。武术作为中华文化的重要载体,在中小学校园中进行传承与传播势在必行。本文采用文献资料法、访谈法、对比研究法等研究方法,对学校武术的现实境遇和“武术进校园”推广模式的多种路径进行了探索分析。研究认为:“一校一拳”可以更好地发挥拳种的地域优势,“一校多拳”具有很强的灵活性,段位制推广模式具有“打练结合”与标准化的特点。多种推广模式的相互补充、教学方法的灵活使用以及学校、家庭和社会教育资源的充分利用,将会对中小学武术教育的发展起到至关重要的作用。
As an important place of cultural transmission, the campus plays an irreplaceable role in the inheritance of Chinese civilization. As an important carrier of Chinese culture, it is imperative for Wushu to spread and inherit in primary and secondary schools. In this paper, we use the methods of literature review, interviews and comparative studies to explore and analyze the realities of school Wushu and various ways of promoting Wushu into campus. The research shows that: “One School One Fist ” can give play to the geographical advantages of boxing better, “One school more boxing ” has a very strong flexibility, the promotion mode of the section system has Standardized features. The complementary use of multiple modes of promotion, the flexible use of teaching methods and the full utilization of educational resources at schools, families and societies will play a crucial role in the development of Wushu education in primary and secondary schools.