《道德经》是中国历史上著名的著作,也是中国传统文化的经典著作之一,其中有很大一部分是关于政治运转机制的论述,而这些政治思想对现代的政治发展有着较大的借鉴意义。挖掘传统经典著作中对现代社会有着重要意义的、具有永久生命力的思想,以现代政治分析的角度进行梳理、评价,并在传 “Moral classics” is a famous book in Chinese history, but also one of the classic works of Chinese traditional culture, a large part of them are expositions about the mechanism of political operation, and these political ideas have great reference to the political development of the present age . In the traditional classics, we should excavate the ideas that are of great significance to the modern society and have a permanent vitality in the traditional classics, sort out and evaluate them in the perspective of modern political analysis