《左传》一书记载了大量的人物预言。这些预言,在预言体式上存在着鲜明的吉凶判断的模式化特征,而且最终结果大多应验如神。言为心声,这一模式化判断特征,与源自上古时代的吉凶裁决思维密不可分。深入考察这一思维传统的延续与嬗变过程,可以使我们进一步深入全面地认识《左传》编者的思想倾向和价值判断以及对后代人物评论的影响。 “Zuo Zhuan,” a book contains a large number of figures predicted. These prophecies have a distinctive pattern of good and bad judgments in the form of prophecy, and most of the final results should be tested as God. As the voice of the mind, this pattern of judgmental features, and originated from ancient times, good and bad ruling thinking are inseparable. Studying the continuation and transmutation of this thinking tradition in depth will enable us to further understand thoroughly the ideological orientation and value judgments of Zuo Zhuan’s editors and the impact on future generations of people.