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未来中国经济发展将出现一些新的重要特征,包括经济增长速度下调、消费转向个性化、多样化,投资转向基础设施互联互通和对新技术新产品新业态新商业模式的投资,资源配置模式和宏观调控方式转向更加注重效益和探索产业长远发展等。这些特征对未来中国经济发展有弊有利,既存在“投资一增长一过剩”恶性循环、债务率飙升、城镇化粗放、房地产市场形势复杂、金融乱象险象环生等问题,但也有利于实施创新驱动、转变政府职能、建设生态文明、促进社会公平正义。推动未来中国经济发展,必须始终保持经济稳定增长,努力发现和培育新的经济增长点,切实转变农业发展方式,合力促进区域协调发展,大力保障和改善民生,继续推进改革开放。
In the future, some important new characteristics will emerge in China’s economic development. These include the slowdown of economic growth, the shift of consumption to individuality and diversification, the shift of investment to infrastructure interconnection and new investments in new business models of new technologies and new products, the mode of resource allocation and The macro-control approach has shifted to paying more attention to efficiency and exploring the long-term development of the industry. These characteristics have both disadvantages and disadvantages for the future development of China’s economy. There are such problems as the vicious circle of “an investment-growth-surplus”, soaring debt rates, extensive urbanization, complex real estate market conditions and the risk of financial chaos. However, it is also conducive to Implement innovation-driven, transform government functions, build ecological civilization and promote social fairness and justice. To promote future economic development in China, we must always maintain steady economic growth, strive to find and cultivate new economic growth points, effectively change the mode of agricultural development, work together to promote coordinated regional development, vigorously safeguard and improve people’s livelihood, and continue to promote the reform and opening up.