Conical intersection seam determines the mechanism of photo-induced Wolff rearrangement in diazo com

来源 :第十二届全国量子化学会议 | 被引量 : 0次 | 上传用户:victinfy
下载到本地 , 更方便阅读
声明 : 本文档内容版权归属内容提供方 , 如果您对本文有版权争议 , 可与客服联系进行内容授权或下架
论文部分内容阅读
  Alpha-diazocarbonyls play an essential role in electronic microchip production and many other industrial chemistry procedures,which is based upon the photo-induced Wolff rearrangement(WR)to produce ketenes.[1] The WR mechanism,concerted or stepwise,has been extensively studied and argued for more than 100 years.Using state-of-the-art multi-reference states ab initio methods(CASSCF and CASPT2)combined with nonadiabatic dynamics simulation approach(MCTDH),we have investigated the photo-induced WR mechanism of two typical diazo compounds: diazonaphtoquinone(DNQ)and 5-diazo Meldrums acid(DMA),see Figure 1.[2] Our results are in good agreement with the experimental observations[3-4] and clearly show that the WR mechanisms of DNQ and DMA are varied,which are controlled by an intersection seam between the ground state(S0)and the first excited state(S1).Based on the theory of potential energy surface crossings,the deep reasons for the concerted or/and stepwise mechanism and the key factors responsible for various reaction channels will be discussed.
其他文献
  细胞色素P450酶是一类功能全面的单核铁酶,能够高效催化生物体多种氧化反应,对代谢药物和合成激素起决定性的作用,因此它受到了实验和理论化学家的密切关注。由于无法直
会议
本文运用文献分析法、访谈法和观察法对新疆医科大学厚博学院某班大学英语精读课写作教学部分听课记录进行了分析,并对该班学生进行了访谈,探讨了独立学院大学英语写作教学模
高等植物线粒体电子传递链主要有两条途径,一条是对氰化物敏感的细胞色素途径,另一条是抗氰呼吸途径(或称交替途径),对氰化物不敏感,是由线粒体内膜上的末端氧化酶AOX(交替氧化酶)所催化的。电子从细胞色素途径的泛醌处分支直接将电子传递给AOX,由AOX氧化生成水,不生成ATP,能量以热的形式释放。AOX属于双核铁羧基蛋白质家族,由小的核基因所编码。AOX的表达受到多种生物和非生物胁迫所诱导。关于AOX
  A new kind of photochemistry associated with meta-substituted anthraquinone(AQ)was reported,where a novel photoredox reaction reduces the ketone moiety to i
会议
  由于单分子磁体、单链磁体在单分子的尺度上表现出宏观磁体所具有磁弛豫行为,在低温下具有台阶状的磁滞回线,在超高密度磁存储,量子计算等方面具有潜在的应用价值,所以是
会议
会议
“阅读是一个读者通过结合语篇信息及自身背景知识建构意义的流畅过程,阅读的目标是理解”(Nunan, 2008).由此可见创设良好、真实、有效的阅读活动的重要性.本文笔者通过7A U
期刊
  Multiscale calculation is a powerful tool for dealing with complexity of nano-world.Relying on the supercomputers,we could easily simulate the atoms,molecul
会议
  近年来,BDF 组致力于开发基于高斯函数量子化学程序,搭建量子化学计算的基础平台,发展新的理论及算法。我将在这个报告报道BDF 程序的最新研究进展。量子化学基础平台建
会议