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创新是文学理论与批评始终保持强大生命力的动力源。对于传统理论的质疑,是改革创新的起点,而理论探索的开放则是一切创新和改革的前提。问题一:文学是否拥有一种确定不移的唯一的本质,只要我们掌握了科学的方法,辩证地概括,正确地认识,就一定能揭示文学的确定不移的本质?真理只有一个,所以这种本质是统贯一切文学现象的,与之相应,是否必然有一种一统的文学理论体系来揭示文学唯一的本质?问题二:文学的本质是文学固有的属性,是否恒久地存在于那里,像地下的矿藏,等待你的发掘,只要你去找,就一定能够找到?如果你没能发掘到它的本质,那是否就是
Innovation is the source of motivation for literary theories and criticisms that always maintain a strong vitality. The question of traditional theory is the starting point of reform and innovation, and the opening of theoretical exploration is the precondition of all innovation and reform. Question 1: Does literature have the only essence of being immutable? As long as we grasp the scientific method and dialectically sum up and correctly understand it, we can certainly reveal the unspoken essence of literature. There is only one truth, so this In essence, the essence of literature is the unification of all literary phenomena. In response to this, is there a certain unified theoretical system of literary theory to reveal the only essence of literature? Question two: Is the nature of literature an intrinsic property of literature, Underground mineral deposits, waiting for your excavation, as long as you look for, we will be able to find? If you can not discover its essence, it is