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批评性话语分析的主要目的是揭示语言使用、意识形态和权势之间的关系。本文以批评话语分析的理论为基础,通过描写、阐释、解释的方法,从及物性、情态动词、人称等方面对胡锦涛主席于2011年4月14日在海南三亚金砖国家领导人会晤时的讲话进行了分析,结果表明语言是为意识形态服务的,语篇中的及物性过程、情态和人称代词的选择是演说者的语言使用技巧和政治意图的强有力表现。
The main purpose of critical discourse analysis is to reveal the relationship between language use, ideology and power. Based on the theory of criticizing discourse analysis, this essay, by means of describing, explaining and explaining, expounds Hu Jintao’s meeting with leaders of Sanya BRIC countries on April 14, 2011 from physical properties, modal verbs and personalities The result of the analysis shows that language serves ideology. The choice of material process, modality and personal pronouns in discourse is a powerful manifestation of the speaker’s language use skills and political intention.