专利文献是用比较统一的格式和内容,扼要地记载各种新发明的技术成果说明书,因而成为非常重要的情报源,对企业经营具有不可忽视的参考价值和使用价值。近年来,工业化国家已普遍地认识到利用专利文献进行技术转让的重要性。人们越来越坚定地相信,只有最大限度地利用现有的技术知识,才能在短期内解决目前或将来所遇到的重大技术难题。二 The patent documents use a relatively uniform format and content, and it contains a brief description of the technical results of various new inventions. Therefore, it has become a very important source of information and has important reference value and use value for enterprise management. In recent years, industrialized countries have generally recognized the importance of using patent documents for technology transfer. People are increasingly firmly convinced that only by maximizing the use of existing technological know-how can major technological difficulties that are currently or in the future be resolved in the short term. two