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论述了引进非线性科学对开采沉陷进行研究的重要性和可行性.对损伤岩体的采动沉陷规律、采动岩体裂隙分布规律、采动断层活化的分形界面效应、开采沉陷的协同效应及突变性进行了探索性研究;提出了基于开采沉陷非线性特征的采动损害防治对策.
The importance and feasibility of introducing nonlinear science into mining subsidence are discussed.The mining and settlement law of damaged rock mass, the distribution law of fractures of mining rock mass, the fractal interface effect of mining fault activation and the synergistic effect of mining subsidence And mutagenicity were explored. Preventive measures against mining damage based on nonlinear characteristics of mining subsidence were proposed.