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古代本草将十八反列为配伍禁忌,考其渊源,上至《神农本草经》,下迄现行的《中药学》及《药典》争论不已,至今尚未形成统一的认识,本文就十八反之甘草反甘遂、大戟、芫花、海藻的研究作一概述,供同道参考。一、古代对甘草反藻、戟、遂、芫的认识我国现存最早的药物学专著《神农本草经》首次记载:甘草反甘遂、大戟、芫花、海藻。其后,梁代《本草经集注》、唐代《千金方》、《新修本
Ancient Herbal Anticoction lists eighteen anti-incompatibility taboos and examines their origins. From the “Shen Nong Ben Cao Jing” to the current “Chinese Pharmacy” and “Pharmacopoeia” arguments, there has been no controversy and no unified understanding has been formed so far. An overview of the studies on licorice anti-kanzi, dawan, alfalfa, and seaweed is provided for reference. First, the ancient understanding of licorice anti-algae, cockroach, cockroach, cockroach China’s earliest Pharmacy monograph “Shen Nong’s Materia Medica” first recorded: licorice anti-kannon, Daphne, alfalfa, seaweed. Afterwards, the Liang Dynasty “Ben Cao Jing Ji”, Tang Dynasty “Qian Jin Fang” and "Newly Revised Edition