随着抗菌药物的广泛应用 ,其不良反应也日渐增多。以往认为抗菌药物多引发变态反应 ,近年发现喉头水肿也常有报道。现将近年来国内部分文献中有关抗菌药物引起的喉头水肿报道综述如下。1　利福平吕建文[1] ,报道 1例 3 2岁肺结核患者 ,首次服用异烟肼、利福平约 15分钟 ,出现全 With the widespread use of antimicrobial agents, its adverse reactions are also increasing. Antibacterial drugs in the past that lead to more allergic reactions, laryngeal edema has also been reported in recent years. Now in recent years, some domestic literature on anti-bacterial drugs caused laryngeal edema are summarized below. 1 rifampicin Lv Jianwen [1], reported a case of 3 2-year-old tuberculosis patients, for the first time taking isoniazid, rifampin for about 15 minutes, appeared all