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20世纪,世界各国为使其经济和社会发展步入良性循环,纷纷仿效美国等发达国家制定扶植政策,吸引国内外资金开发西部等落后地区,主要体现在:灵活优惠的土地开发利用政策、政府因地制宜赋予落后地区更大的自主权以及重视发挥高科技产业对落后地区产业结构调整的拉动作用。面向21世纪,世界各国制定了新的可持续发展战略,掀起了新一轮的开发热潮。
In the 20th century, all countries in the world took a virtuous circle of economic and social development and followed the example of the United States and other developed countries in formulating policies for supporting and attracting domestic and foreign funds to develop such backward areas as the western region. These policies were mainly reflected in the flexible and preferential land development and utilization policies, the government Given the local conditions give laggard areas more autonomy and attach importance to giving play to the stimulating effect of high-tech industries on the readjustment of the industrial structure in the backward regions. Facing the 21st century, all countries in the world have formulated a new strategy of sustainable development and set off a new round of development craze.