高校招生计划的宪法学分析

来源 :浙江学刊 | 被引量 : 0次 | 上传用户:qingqwer
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目前,高校在普通本科招生时主要是依据行政区域来事先分配录取指标的,而且倾向于分配给学校所在地较多的招生指标。这种招生指标分配制度违反形式平等原则,给落后地区、少数民族考生分配较多的指标虽然符合实质平等原则的要求,但实现高校招生实质公平的最佳手段是加大教育资源投入力度,提高这些地区考生的整体素质,而不是在录取标准上的照顾。因此,现行高校招生指标分配制度违反宪法平等原则,构成高校招生地域歧视。 At present, college enrollment in the ordinary undergraduate mainly based on the administrative region to advance the allocation of admission targets, and tend to be allocated to the school where more enrollment targets. The enrollment index allocation system violates the principle of formal equality and to allocate more indicators to underdeveloped areas and minority candidates is in line with the requirements of the principle of substantive equality. However, the best way to achieve substantive fairness in college enrollment is to increase investment in educational resources and increase The overall quality of candidates in these areas, rather than taking care of admission standards. Therefore, the current university enrollment index allocation system violates the principle of constitutional equality, which constitutes a regional college admissions discrimination.
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