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行政问责主体是行政问责制的关键要素,在某种程度上对行政问责制的成效起到了决定作用。西方行政问责主体体系完备,运作成熟,在监督和制约政府及其官员的行政行为、强化其责任意识方面发挥了很好的作用。相比之下,我国行政问责主体在问责实践中存在一定的问题,各问责主体没有充分发挥问责作用,问责效力有待进一步提高。
The main body of administrative accountability is the key factor of the administrative accountability system, to a certain extent, it plays a decisive role in the effectiveness of the administrative accountability system. The system of accountability in the western administrative system is complete and mature, playing a very good role in supervising and restricting the administrative behaviors of the government and its officials and strengthening their sense of responsibility. In contrast, the main body of administrative accountability in China has some problems in the accountability practice. The main body of accountability does not give full play to the role of accountability, and the effectiveness of accountability needs to be further improved.