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能源革命推动天然气市场发生巨大变革,为适应天然气产业发展,在分析天然气消费、供应、技术和体制改革趋势基础上,提出适应天然气市场化管理的思路,并基于天然气全产业链市场角度,从市场化目标、市场化动力、市场化结构、市场化主体、市场化机制和市场化路径等方面构建了天然气市场化管理模式。最后,研究提出天然气产业发展和市场化改革的四大主要途径:优化天然气市场结构,促进天然气消费市场变革;推广天然气生产利用新技术,带动天然气产业升级;推进天然气市场体制改革,打通天然气发展快车道;全方位加强合资合作,实现开放条件下天然气供应安全。
In order to adapt to the development of natural gas industry, based on the analysis of the trend of natural gas consumption, supply, technology and system reform, the energy revolution has brought forward the idea of adapting to the market-oriented management of natural gas. Based on the natural gas industry chain market, The goal of marketization, the motive force of marketization, the structure of marketization, the main body of marketization, the marketization mechanism and the marketization path. Finally, we study and propose four main ways to promote the development of natural gas industry and marketization: optimizing the market structure of natural gas, promoting the reform of natural gas consumer market, promoting the new technology of natural gas production and utilization, driving the upgrading of natural gas industry, promoting the reform of natural gas market system and opening up the natural gas express train Road; all-round enhancement of joint ventures and cooperation, to achieve natural gas supply under open conditions security.