随着社会经济的发展,环境污染和矿难事故受到人们的重视,但到目前为止,针对煤炭企业的环境问题、矿难问题在矿区还没有形成有效的激励措施,没有形成适合长远发展的体系。探讨煤炭行业和谐、可持续发展有特殊意义,这在长远发展上有助于解决煤炭企业在我国工业化进程中出现的环境污染和矿难事故问题。随着煤炭经济的快速发展,在这个发展过程中也有一些不和谐的音符。矿难频发在很大程度上,严重危害了矿工的生命安全和家庭幸福,同时也影响到煤炭经济的发展。因此,完善制度,遏制矿难,实现煤炭经济的可持续发展十分重要。 With the development of society and economy, environmental pollution and mine accidents have drawn people’s attention. However, so far, in view of the environmental problems of coal enterprises, the mining problems have not yet formed effective incentive measures in the mining areas and no system suitable for long-term development has been formed. It is of special significance to explore the harmonious and sustainable development of the coal industry, which will help solve the problems of environmental pollution and mining accidents that coal enterprises appear in the industrialization of our country in the long term. With the rapid development of coal economy, there are also some discordant notes in this process of development. To a large extent, mining accidents have seriously endangered the life safety and family happiness of the miners and also affected the development of the coal economy. Therefore, it is very important to perfect the system, contain the mine disaster and realize the sustainable development of the coal economy.