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1前言近年来随着城市发展的加快,居民的生活质量不再局限于房子的档次与质量,他们对户外环境质量的要求越来越大。居住小区内园林绿化是建立居住小区众多因素中不可缺少的组成之一。它是利用植物的独有特色形成一个既有统一又有变化、既有节奏感又有韵律感、既有相对稳定性又有生命力的生活空间,对城市面貌和城市人工生态系统平衡起着非常重要的作用,是衡量居住小区居住环境质量的重要标志,对居民的身心健康有着不可估量的影响。居住区绿地规划设计的优劣,将直接关系到居住区环境的好坏。2国内小区绿化的发展我国住宅环境设计则从上世纪70年代末引进组团绿化概念。80年
1 Introduction In recent years, with the acceleration of urban development, the quality of life of residents is no longer limited to the grade and quality of the houses, and their requirements on the quality of outdoor environment are getting bigger and bigger. Landscaping within the residential area is to establish one of the many factors in residential quarters. It takes advantage of the unique characteristics of plants to form a living space with both unity and change, both sense of rhythm and sense of rhythm, both relative stability and vitality, and plays a very important role in balancing the urban landscape with the urban artificial ecosystem An important role is to measure the quality of residential living environment, an important symbol of the health of residents have an immeasurable impact. The advantages and disadvantages of residential green space planning and design, will be directly related to the quality of residential environment. 2 The development of green residential district China’s residential environment design from the late 70s introduced the concept of group greening. 80 years