勃列日涅夫当政期间,在贯彻集体领导,尊重苏联法律的存在,以及改善全苏人民生活水平等方面,较之斯大林时期有明显的进步。但是,勃列日涅夫把握不住历史提供的绝好机遇,迎合苏联社会“在册权贵”的需要,一味从马克思主义书本中讨生活,窒息新经济体制改革,死抱住计划经济不放。在经济整体停滞,社会危机日益显露面前,以进入“发达社会主义”的臆想自我陶醉,最终把苏联引进死胡同。 During the period of his administration, Brezhnev made remarkable progress in implementing collective leadership, respecting the existence of Soviet laws and improving the living standards of the entire Soviet people. However, Brezhnev could not grasp the excellent opportunity provided by history and cater to the needs of the Soviet society, “blindly enrolling” and blindly looked to life from Marxist books, stifled the reform of the new economic system and clinging to the planned economy . In the face of an overall economic stagnation and a growing social crisis, they are self-absorbed in their imaginations of entering “developed socialism,” and eventually lead the Soviet Union to a dead end.