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目的对疫情网络直报系统的运行效率和质量进行评估,为进一步完善传染病管理措施提供科学信息。方法依据《传染病防治法》,根据“国家法定传染病漏报调查方案”使用全省统一调查表,对全市各级各类医疗机构2006～2007年1～9月份传染病报告进行漏报调查分析。结果2年间,调查报告传染病24种,计17349例,漏报8例,漏报率0.05%。乙、丙类传染病的报告率分别为99.97%和99.84%;省、市、县、乡镇四级医疗机构的报告率分别为100.00%、100.00%、99.97%、99.87%;病种漏报率较高的有菌痢、肝炎、风疹、流腮、感染性腹泻等。结论各级各类医疗机构应重视传染病疫情报告工作,加强医疗机构传染病疫情报告工作的规范化管理。
Objective To evaluate the operation efficiency and quality of the direct reporting system of epidemic situation and provide scientific information for further improvement of infectious disease management measures. Methods According to the Law of Prevention and Control of Infectious Diseases and according to the National Investigation Plan on Missing Reporting of Infectious Diseases, a unified questionnaire of the province was used to report the infectious disease reports of all kinds of medical institutions at all levels from January to September 2006 from 2006 to 2007 Report investigation and analysis. Results 2 years, the survey reported 24 kinds of infectious diseases, accounting for 17,349 cases, omission in 8 cases, false negative rate of 0.05%. The reported rates of Class B and Class C infectious diseases were 99.97% and 99.84% respectively; the report rates of Grade 4 medical institutions in provinces, cities, counties and townships were 100.00%, 100.00%, 99.97% and 99.87% respectively; Higher bacillary dysentery, hepatitis, rubella, gills, infectious diarrhea and so on. Conclusion All kinds of medical institutions at all levels should pay close attention to the reporting of epidemic situation of infectious diseases and strengthen the standardized management of the reporting of infectious diseases in medical institutions.