提及中国共产主义运动的先驱,大家都知晓“南陈北李”一说,即中国共产党成立前夕,南方的陈独秀、北京的李大钊最早分头开展了中国共产党的创建组织工作。可许多人却不甚知道还有一个“南杨北李”之说,即南方的杨匏安、北方的李大钊,是最早系统宣传马克思主义的革命先驱。杨匏安到日本半工半读接触到社会主义著述,归国后在华南最先系统宣传共产 As a forerunner of the Chinese communist movement, we all know that on the eve of the founding of the Communist Party of China, Chen Duxiu in the south and Li Dazhao in Beijing took the lead in separately establishing and organizing the Chinese Communist Party. However, many people do not even know that there is a “South Yang North Lee”, that is, Yang An’an in the south and Li Dazhao in the north are the earliest revolutionary precursors to systematic propaganda of Marxism. Yang Chuanan came to Japan to study socialism in his work-study, and after returning to China, he first systematically publicized communism