观察半导体激光联合电针、超短波及护理治疗腰椎间盘突出症的临床效果。选取2013年1月至2015年6月重庆市第三人民医院骨科收治的腰椎间盘突出症住院患者96例,采用随机数字表法将所有患者分为实验组和对照组,各48例。对照组患者采用电针和超短波治疗,实验组患者采用半导体激光联合电针、超短波治疗,两组采取相同的护理干预,均以7d为1个疗程,连续治疗3个疗程,使用视觉模拟评分法(VAS)评价疼痛程度,观察起效时间,并比较两组临床疗效。实验组愈显率68.75%,总有效率89.58%明显好于对照组愈显率41.67%,总有效率77.08%,差异(P<0.05)有统计学意义;两组疼痛评分比较,差异(P<0.05)有统计学意义;两组起效时间比较,差异(P<0.05)有统计学意义。采用半导体激光联合电针、超短波及护理治疗腰椎间盘突出症的临床疗效肯定,值得临床推广。 To observe the clinical effect of semiconductor laser combined with electroacupuncture, ultrashort wave and nursing care on lumbar disc herniation. 96 patients with lumbar disc herniation hospitalized in Department of Orthopedics, Third People’s Hospital of Chongqing from January 2013 to June 2015 were selected and all patients were divided into experimental group and control group (48 cases) by random number table method. The patients in the control group were treated with electroacupuncture and ultrashort wave therapy. The patients in the experimental group were treated with semiconductor laser combined with electroacupuncture and ultrashort wave therapy. The two groups were given the same nursing intervention. All the patients in the control group took 7 days as one course of treatment for 3 courses of continuous treatment. Visual analogue scale (VAS) to assess the degree of pain, observe the onset time, and compare the clinical efficacy of the two groups. The effective rate of the experimental group was 68.75%, the total effective rate was 89.58%, which was significantly better than that of the control group (41.67%), the total effective rate was 77.08%, the difference was statistically significant (P <0.05) <0.05). There was significant difference between the two groups in onset time (P <0.05). The use of semiconductor laser combined with electro-acupuncture, ultra-short waves and care of the clinical efficacy of lumbar disc herniation certainly worthy of clinical promotion.