托马斯·哈代(Thomas Hardy,1840—1928)一生跨越了19世纪和20世纪,是英国维多利亚时期著名的小说家与诗人。其作品深刻地影响了英国文学,在他的近二十部长篇小说中,最著名的莫过于“威塞克斯文丛”中描写贫家女子苔丝悲剧命运的《德伯家的苔丝》(Tess of the DUrbervilles,以下简称《苔丝》)。《苔丝》传入中国后,比较有代表性的译本主要有三 Thomas Hardy (1840-1928), whose life spanned the 19th and 20th centuries, was a famous novelist and poet in the Victorian period of England. His works have profoundly influenced British literature. Among his nearly twenty novels, the most famous is the “Dusk’s Moss” in The Wessex Collection, which depicts the tragedy of the poor woman Tess. Tess of the DUrbervilles “(hereinafter referred to as” Tess "). After the introduction of Tess into China, there are three representative translations