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目的:总结人工流产(人流)术后关爱护理服务对女性避孕方式选择的影响和预防人流术后再次意外妊娠的效果。方法:回顾性分析2012年1月-2015年12月珠海市妇幼保健院门诊行非意愿妊娠人流术女性的高危因素、人流后关爱干预的女性避孕方式随访及半年内再次非意愿妊娠的发生率。结果:人流手术的高危因素以低龄和多次人流患者居多,一对一的避孕咨询提高了选择高效避孕方式的使用率,有效地降低再次非意愿妊娠的发生率。结论:门诊开展人流后关爱项目可提高女性科学避孕法的使用率,保护育龄期女性生育健康。
OBJECTIVE: To summarize the effect of postoperative care and nursing services on the choice of female contraception methods and the effect of preventing unwanted pregnancies after artificial abortion. Methods: A retrospective analysis of the risk factors for women with unintended pregnancy in Zhuhai MCH outpatient department from January 2012 to December 2015 was retrospectively analyzed. The follow-up of female contraception after abortive intervention and the incidence of unwanted pregnancy within six months . Results: The risk factors for abortion were mostly younger and multiple abortions. One-on-one contraceptive counseling increased the use of effective contraceptive methods and effectively reduced the incidence of unwanted pregnancies. Conclusion: Outpatient post-abortion care project can increase the utilization rate of female science contraceptives and protect the reproductive health of women of reproductive age.