洪深是我国现代戏剧运动的奠基人之一,洪深的成功应始于二十年代初期。1922年,他从美国学完了戏剧专业后回国,随即开始了戏剧活动。1923年,他重新改译、亲自导演并参加演出了英国王尔德的名剧《少奶奶的扇子》,得以驰名剧坛。这之后,他便如他在1936年《农村三部曲》代序中所说的那样,始终未“为了新的企图而抛弃那久为我伴侣的戏剧”,为中国新 Hongshen is one of the founders of the modern drama movement in our country. The success of Hongshen should start in the early 1920s. In 1922, after returning from his studies in the United States, he started a dramatic career. In 1923, he re-translated, personally directed and participated in the show the British Wilde’s play “little grandmother’s fan,” to be famous theater. Since then, as he said in his preface to the 1936 “Trilogy of Rural Areas”, he has never “discarded the drama that has long been my companion for a new attempt,” and has made new contributions to China