为加强农村公路建设管理,促进农村公路建设健康、持续发展,分析了农村公路常见病害,根据病害存在部位分为路基病害、路面病害、桥涵病害,阐述其主要质量病害,并分析其形成原因;有针对性地从农村公路建设的几个主要阶段:设计、施工、养护阶段提出预防、治理措施,详细分析了沥青路面和水泥路面应该如何进行预防性养护和修补性养护;最后科学性总结治理农村公路病害必须坚持“以防为主,控、治结合”的原则。 In order to strengthen the management of rural road construction and promote the healthy and sustainable development of rural road construction, the common diseases of rural roads are analyzed. The road diseases, road diseases and bridges and culverts are divided according to the existing parts of the disease. The main quality and diseases are explained and the causes are analyzed. Targeted from the rural road construction in several major stages: the design, construction, conservation stage prophylaxis and control measures, a detailed analysis of the asphalt pavement and cement pavement should be how to carry out preventive maintenance and repair maintenance; the final scientific summary of governance Rural road disease must adhere to the principle of “prevention first, control and treatment combined with”.