人工智能是多个学科互相融合互相渗透发展而来的产物,并于1956年被首次提出。伴随着半个多世纪的发展历程,在诸多领域人工智能已经取得了长足的进步,并逐渐形成了以符号主义学派、行为主义学派以及联结主义学派等三大派系为首的局面。本文对计算机人工智能的发展进行了探究。 Artificial intelligence is the result of multiple subjects interacting with each other and developing each other, and was first proposed in 1956. With more than half a century of development, artificial intelligence in many fields has made great strides and gradually formed a system dominated by three major factions: the Symbolism School, the Behavioral School and the Connectionist School. This article explores the development of computer artificial intelligence.