表象可分为个别表象与一般表象。个别表象是在知觉基础上形成的感性形象,具有直觉性和形象性;一般表象是综合了同一或同类事物的多层次感知的基础上形成的感性表象,它不仅具有形象性还具有概括性。最能体现表象的是认识主体与客体实现相合。理由是个别表象的形象性直觉性为形象思维活动时提供了与外界事物接触的条件。一般表象是形象性的概括性为形象思维认识事物本质规律提供了可能性,而且个别表象具有向一般表象融合的趋势,这就使得中间环节的作用进一步加强。意象是实现认识主体与客体达到相合的关键。形象思维要想实现主体与 Appearances can be divided into individual appearances and general appearances. Individual appearances are sensual images formed on the basis of perception, which are intuitive and vivid. General appearances are sensual appearances based on the multi-level perception of the same or similar things. They are not only vivid but also generalized. The most obvious manifestation is that the subject of knowing and the object of realization coincide. The rationale is that the visual intuition of individual representations provides the conditions of contact with external things in the image-thinking activities. General appearance is the generalization of the image provides the possibility for the image of thinking to recognize the nature of things, and the individual appearance has the tendency of integration with the general appearance, which makes the role of intermediate links further strengthened. Imagery is the key to achieving the harmony between subject and object. Image thinking in order to achieve the subject and