文章通过对小说《呼啸山庄》主题的精神分析及对作者人生经历的研究,指出小说内容是对作者艾米莉·勃朗特内心世界矛盾与冲突的真实描绘,主人公之间的生死恩怨反映了作者意识中的本我、自我与超我之间的冲突,而各主要角色的相继死亡,象征着艾米莉人格的分裂及其精神世界的最后崩溃。 Through the psychoanalysis of the theme of Wuthering Heights and the author’s life experience, the article points out that the content of the novel is a true depiction of the contradictions and conflicts in Emily Bronte’s inner world. The life and death of the protagonists reflect the Conflict between the self in the author’s consciousness, the self and the super ego, and the successive deaths of the main characters symbolize the split of Emily’s personality and the final collapse of his spiritual world.