孔子是我国古代伟大的思想家、教育家,是世界文化名人,而同时又是我国历史上第一个卓越的档案文献编纂者,却很少有人去进行深入的研究,这应该引起史学工作者,特别是档案工怍者予以足够的重视。 孔子(公元前五五一年——公元前四七九年),名丘,字仲尼。其祖为宋国贵族,为避乱而迁居于鲁,其父叔梁纥做过鲁国的鄹邑大夫。孔子出生时,叔梁纥已死,家道中落,在政治上无所依傍。孔子从小就勤奋学“礼”,有跻身于统治阶层的强烈愿望。由于他才学过 Confucius, a great thinker and educator in ancient China, was a celebrity in the world of culture, and at the same time was the first archivist of remarkable archival records in the history of our country. However, few people conducted in-depth research, which should have caused the historians, In particular, file workers should pay enough attention. Confucius (BC five one years - BC four seven nine BC), famous mound, the word Zhong Ni. The ancestor of the Song aristocrats, in order to avoid the chaos and moved to Lu, his father, Liang Liang, made the country doctor in Shandong. When Confucius was born, the uncle Liang was dead, his family fell, politically unobversable. Since his childhood, Confucius diligently studied “ceremony” and possessed a strong desire to become a ruling class. Because he learned