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本期封面图为清代画家王翚《康熙南巡图》局部,描绘康熙第二次南巡的情景。清康熙皇帝从监国战略需要出发,为了更好地治理黄、淮等流域水患,整饬吏治和收抚民心,先后六次南巡。南巡时,为避免给各地带来额外开支,所用费用基本由朝廷承担,“不许分毫派取民间”。帝王亲自到各地进行视察,是古代巡视督查的一种重要形式。中国古代巡视制度的发展经历了漫长的历史过程,萌芽于原
The current cover image shows the Qing Emperor Kangxi’s Southern Tour, part of Qing Dynasty painter Wang Bin, depicting the second southern tour of Kangxi. In order to better govern the floods in the Yellow River and Huai River basins, Emperor Kangxi of Qing Emperor Kangxi set out from the strategic needs of supervising the country. In the southern tour, in order to avoid bringing extra expenses to various places, the expenses basically borne by the court, “shall not be distributed to the private sector ”. The visit of the emperor to various places in person is an important form of inspection in ancient times. The development of the ancient Chinese patrol system has undergone a long historical process and has sprouted in the original