中国共产党早期组织1920年在上海成立后,担负着指导和帮助各地建立党组织的作用。作为中共上海发起组实际负责人的陈独秀,以其崇高的威望和地位以及具体指导,直接影响着各地党组织的建立和发展进程。其中,1920年陈独秀先是计划到湖南讲学而未果,后却赴广东任职而成行,与湘粤两地早期党组织建设的不同结果有着直接的关联。陈独秀计划中的湖南之行,直接关系到 After the early Chinese Communist Party was founded in 1920 in Shanghai, it assumed the role of providing guidance and helping to establish party organizations in various places. As the actual leader of the initiation group of the CPC Shanghai Committee, Chen Duxiu, with its lofty prestige and status as well as specific guidance, has a direct impact on the process of establishing and developing party organizations in various places. Among them, Chen Duxiu first planned to give lectures in Hunan in 1920 without success, but later went to work in Guangdong and had direct connections with the different results of the early party organizations in Hunan and Guangdong. Chen Duxiu’s planned visit to Hunan is directly related to this