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一、名词解释1.经济法是调整经济管理和经济协作过程中产生的经济关系的法律规范的总称。这里所说的经济关系是指人们在物质资料的生产、交换、分配、消费过程中所形成的物质关系。2.经济法的调整范围主要是纵向的法律关系,但也包括某些横向的法律关系,即平等主体之间的经济法律关系,例如两个企业之间发生的经济合同关系,双方的法律地位是完全平等的。所谓纵向的法律关系,是指行政管理者在行使其经济管理权时与被管理者之间发生的经济法律关系,如国家税务机关因行使其税收征管权而与纳税义务人之间产生的税收法律关系,就是一种典型的纵向法律关系。3.民法的调整对象我国民法调整的对象,是平等主体的公民之间、法人之间、公民和法人之间的财产关系和人身关系。
First, the terms explained 1. Economic Law is to adjust the economic management and economic cooperation in the economic relations arising from the legal norms in general. The economic relationship here refers to the material relations that people form in the process of production, exchange, distribution and consumption of material data. 2. The scope of the adjustment of economic law is mainly vertical legal relations, but also includes some horizontal legal relations, that is, the economic and legal relations between equal subjects, such as the economic contractual relationship between two enterprises, the legal status of both parties It is completely equal. The so-called vertical legal relationship refers to the economic and legal relationship that administrative administrators have with their managers when exercising their economic management rights. For example, the tax laws that arise between state tax authorities and taxpayers due to the exercise of their tax collection and management rights Relationship, is a typical vertical legal relationship. 3. The object of the adjustment of civil law The object of the adjustment of civil law in our country is the equality between the citizens, legal persons, citizens and legal persons of property relations and personal relationships.