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本文报告我们在上海市区11家医疗单位对517例门诊高血压患者降压药物使用情况的调查结果,旨在了解钙拮抗剂和 ACE抑制剂目前在各级医疗单位的使用状况.结果显示,门诊高血压患者所服用的降压药仍以老的复方制剂居首位(48.54%),但其比例已较八十年代明显下降.而以钙拮抗剂和ACE抑制剂为主要降压药者分别占24.37%和17.79%,呈上升趋势.各类降压药的使用率以复方制剂为最高(68.85),钙拮抗剂和ACE抑制剂分别为55.12%和37.71%.308例服用过硝苯啶的患者中,31.16%愿继续服用,67.85%患者表示愿由医师决定是否继续服用,仅0.97%患者表示不愿继续服用.233例曾服用过巯甲丙脯酸者中,30.90%表示愿继续服用,69.09%表示愿由医师决定是否继续服用,无一例患者表示不愿意继续服用.
This article reports the results of our survey of the use of antihypertensive drugs in 517 outpatients with hypertension in 11 medical units in Shanghai to understand the current use of calcium antagonists and ACE inhibitors at all levels of medical units.The results show that, The antihypertensive drugs taken by outpatients with hypertension remained the first place with the old compound prescriptions (48.54%), but their proportions were significantly lower than those in the 1980s, while calcium antagonists and ACE inhibitors were the main antihypertensive drugs Accounting for 24.37% and 17.79%, respectively, showing an upward trend.The utilization rates of all kinds of antihypertensive drugs were the highest in compound prescriptions (68.85), and 55.12% and 37.71% respectively for calcium antagonists and ACE inhibitors.308 patients took nitrobenzene Of the patients taking pyridine, 31.16% would like to continue taking the drug, 67.85% of the patients indicated that they would like to decide whether to continue taking the medicine or not, and only 0.97% of the patients said they would not continue to take it. Of the 233 patients who took captopril, 30.90% Continue to take, 69.09% said they would like to decide whether to continue taking the physician, no one said they do not want to continue to take.