明朝嘉靖年间,著名学者王阳明逝世后,其门生合力在杭州城外龙山建起天真书院,祭祀阳明先生且讲论王学。万历七年,敕令毁天下私建违制书院,天真书院迅即毁弃。万历十二年,朝廷议准恢复重建,并且赐以“勋贤”祠名。当时任杭州府同知的喻均主持修建之事,而撰有《勋贤祠志》,配以图版。此书国内久佚,惟日本尚存一孤本,反映出重修之勋贤祠,仅作为祭祀祠堂,放弃了书院的体制,这是因为明朝朝廷并未完全停止压制私家书院的意向。 During the Ming Dynasty Jiajing years, the famous scholar Wang Yangming died, his disciple worked together to build a naive academy in Longshan, outside Hangzhou. He sacrificed to Yangming and talked about Wang Xue. Wanli seven years, ordered to destroy the world to build illegal institutions, naive college immediately abandoned. Wanli twelve years, the court approved the restoration and reconstruction, and thanks to “Xun Xian ” Temple name. At the time of the same capital of Hangzhou Prefecture were presided over the construction of the matter, and wrote the “Chou Yin Temple,” with map version. This book is long lost in the country, but Japan still has a solitary book, reflecting the renovated Xunxian Temple, just as an ancestral shrine, giving up the college system, this is because the Ming court did not completely stop the suppression of private academy intent.