明代山水画较为发达,其表现手法多以传统为基础,然后加以变化。明晚期又是文人山水画最发达的时期,然而此时的画坛摹古风气益盛。但也有师古不泥古者,如程嘉燧作画就有“搜妙创真”的精神。他置身于江南山川之中,触景生情,满目章法,山高水长的奇绝形象就在眼前, Landscape painting is more developed in the Ming Dynasty, the performance of many of the methods based on tradition, and then to change. Ming and Qing Dynasties is the most developed period of literati landscape painting, but this time the art scene Mian Yi Sheng. However, there are ancient teachers who are not muddy, such as Cheng Jiasui painting there is “search wonderful truth” spirit. He was among the Jiangnan mountains, touching the scene of love, everywhere chapter of law, the extraordinary image of mountains and rivers in front of us,