本文论述了数学素质的基本特征:数学水平、数学能力、数学思维、数学品质。给出了在数学教学过程中为何进行素质教育以及如何进行素质教育。 This article discusses the basic characteristics of mathematical quality: mathematical level, mathematical ability, mathematical thinking, mathematical quality. It gives the reason why quality education should be carried out and how to carry out quality education in the process of mathematics teaching.