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根据荣格的灵魂分析与神话原型理论,纳塞瑟斯与王尔德笔下的道连.葛雷,两者悲剧性的死亡是由灵魂投射的极端感情结所导致,纳塞瑟斯是道连.葛雷的反原型。缓和这两种极端投射,获得灵魂永生的方法在于把灵魂投射转移到爱、宇宙、神。原型是一种普遍的领悟模式,对原型的分析也是探求人类灵魂和谐与永生的途径。因此王尔德这部唯美主义小说也体现了对人类灵魂的探索与关怀。
According to Jung’s theory of the soul and the mythology, Dionysian, the narrator of Narcissus and Wilde, the tragic deaths of both were caused by the extreme emotion knotted by the soul, and Natusius was Dorian. Gray’s anti-prototype. The easing of these two extreme projections, the way to get the eternal life of the soul, is to shift the projection of the soul to love, the universe, and God. Prototypes are a universal comprehension model and the analysis of archetypes is also a way to explore the harmony and eternal life of human souls. Therefore, Wilde’s aestheticism novel also reflects the exploration and care of the human soul.