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目的了解乙型肝炎患者的情绪障碍和心理干预的效果。方法对住院的50例乙型肝炎患者进行心理干预,并在心理干预前及心理干预6周后用焦虑自评量表(SAS)、抑郁自评量表(SDS)对患者进行测查。结果入院时患者的SAS、SDS评分明显高于对照组,心理干预后患者的SAS、SDS评分明显下降。结论乙型肝炎患者有明显的焦虑抑郁情绪,心理干预是减轻乙型肝炎患者焦虑抑郁情绪障碍的有效方法。
Objective To understand the effect of emotional disturbance and psychological intervention in patients with hepatitis B Methods 50 hospitalized patients with hepatitis B were subjected to psychological intervention. Before psychological intervention and 6 weeks after psychological intervention, SAS and SDS were used to investigate the patients. Results The scores of SAS and SDS of patients on admission were significantly higher than those of control group, and SAS and SDS scores of patients after psychological intervention decreased significantly. Conclusion Hepatitis B patients have significant depression and anxiety. Psychological intervention is an effective way to relieve the anxiety and depression disorder in patients with.