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印刷术作为人类文明史上一项重要发明,其社会影响历来被研究者所瞩目。新文化史学家彼得.伯克在其关于近代早期欧洲史的研究中,以新的视角深入阐释了印刷媒介的生产传播与近代早期欧洲文艺复兴、大众文化、公共领域、知识爆发、民族语言标准化及国王形象的塑造之间的关系。他的研究旨在调和技术决定论与唯意志论,呈现出了关于印刷媒介与其所处社会环境之间关系的更多复杂的历史面向,为后继学者进一步探索该问题开辟了道路。同时,他依据自身的史学实践,力图与其他社会科学学科进行对话,对很多社会科学理论提出了修正意见。
As an important invention in the history of human civilization, typography has always attracted the attention of researchers. In his research on the early European history in modern times, the new cultural historian Peter Burke explores in a new perspective the spread of print media and the early modern European Renaissance, mass culture, public sphere, knowledge explosion, standardization of national languages And the image of the king’s relationship between the shape. His research aims to reconcile the technical determinism with voluntarism, presenting a more complex historical perspective on the relationship between print media and the social environment in which it is located, opening the way for further scholars to explore the issue. At the same time, according to his own history practice, he tried to dialogue with other social science disciplines and proposed amendments to many social science theories.