儿童期的鼻出血多表现为前鼻孔反复少量流血,也有大出血引起严重并发症,甚至死亡。一、特点:1.由发热、血液病、鼻外伤、血管性肿瘤引起的较多,2.鼻衄多发生在李氏区,易致双侧同时出血;3.易继发贫血及失血性休克。二、处理要点:1.及时纠正失血性休克,尤对面色苍白,主诉腹部不适及从前鼻孔流血不多患儿,即 Childhood epistaxis and more performance of the former nostril repeated a small amount of bleeding, bleeding has caused serious complications, and even death. First, the characteristics: 1. By the fever, blood diseases, nasal trauma, vascular tumors caused more, 2. Nasal congestion occurred in Lee’s area, prone to bilateral simultaneous bleeding; 3. Easily secondary to anemia and hemorrhagic shock. Second, the treatment points: 1. promptly correct hemorrhagic shock, especially pale, chief complaint of abdominal discomfort and bleeding in the past few children, that is