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《宠儿》是美国黑人女作家莫里森的代表作,小说以母爱为主题,揭示了时代背景下母爱的残酷性,阐释了生存在男权主义和种族主义夹缝中女性主义的觉醒,震撼了世界文学界。本文以《宠儿》为研究对象,从女性主义视角去审视处于小说环境下的母性形象,在面对种族和性别双重歧视下的生存困境中奋力抗争的黑人女性,指出女性的自由解放之路是一个艰难的自我觉醒、自我抗争和自我发展的过程。这部小说中深刻地体现了女性解放意识,也表达了作家自己的女性主义立场。
“Beloved” is the representative of American black woman Morrison. The novel focuses on maternal love, reveals the cruelty of maternal love in the context of the times, and illustrates the awakening of feminism in the confluence between male and female racism, shocking the world Literary circles. This article takes “darling” as the research object, examines the maternal image under the novel context from the perspective of feminism, and black women who struggle to survive in the face of the double discrimination of race and gender point out that women’s liberation path is A difficult process of self-awakening, self-resistance and self-development. This novel profoundly expresses the consciousness of women’s liberation and also expresses the author’s own feminist standpoint.