“情”是艺术的基本元素。由于它的本源性以及它属于较早的范畴,所以它不仅是一个本体范畴,且作为起始范畴,成为构词的基础。在古典文学语境中,根据范畴间的关系,以“情”范畴为基础构成的“情～”范畴具有各自的语义、特征及修辞功用。 “Love ” is the basic element of art. Because of its origin and its fall in the earlier category, it is not only an ontological category, but also as a starting point and the basis of word formation. In the context of classical literature, according to the relationship between categories, the category of “love ~” formed on the basis of “love” category has its own semantic features and rhetorical functions.