即小见大,是杂文常用的手法。本文即从照相术传入后作者所见所闻的一些逸事,透视出某种国民心理。 中国人对于外来事物,开始时大抵取反对态度,而反对的理由则极其古怪,如说照相会把人的精神照去之类,这是够愚昧的了。而且还认可照相机是用人的眼睛所造,因为从眼瞳里可以照出人影。一位洋人家里的女佣说亲见一坛盐渍的眼睛,小鲫鱼似的一层一层积迭着。鲁迅并不正面去 Namely small see the big, is the essay commonly used technique. This article is from the author came in after the introduction of some of the anecdotes anecdote, perspective of some kind of national psychology. Chinese people initially object to foreign things and oppose it at first. The reason for objection is very weird. It is foolish to say that taking pictures of people takes the spirit of photography. But also recognized that the camera is made of human eyes, because you can take pictures from the eye pupil. The maid at a foreigner's house said that he saw the salted eyes of a altar and the layers of small crucian carp were stacked one after another. Lu Xun did not go straight