在很多发展中国家东道国,跨国公司在当地出口总额中都占有相当重要的地位,很多国家都利用跨国公司作为推动当地出口的先锋。跨国公司对东道国出口的影响不仅表现在跨国公司自身的出口,更重要的是跨国公司在东道国的投资带动整个东道国出口竞争力的提高和出口总量的增长,这也是 In host countries of many developing countries, transnational corporations occupy a very important position in the total amount of local exports. Many countries have used transnational corporations as a pioneer to promote local exports. The impact of transnational corporations’ exports to host countries not only manifests itself in the exports of transnational corporations, but more importantly, the investment of transnational corporations in the host country drives the competitiveness of the entire host country’s exports and the growth of total exports.