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在英语学习中,听、说、读、写四项基本技能的训练和培养缺一不可,它们不仅是英语教学的主要目的,也是英语教学的重要手段。在听说读写的全面发展中,听是先锋。美国南加州大学克拉申教授曾说,“无论儿童或成年人,在语言习得中,头等重要的是听力理解”。听是获得语言信息及语言感受的主要途径,也是提高其他技能的重要途径之一。在教学中,加强听力训练,有助于学生获得全面的语言应用能力。但听力训练一直是教学中的弱点,学生对听力考试望而生畏。教育部2003年颁布的《普通职高英语课程标准(实验)》,曾明确指出听力教学的目的是:培养
In English learning, listening, speaking, reading and writing four basic skills training and development are indispensable, they are not only the main purpose of English teaching, but also an important means of English teaching. Listening is the vanguard in the overall development of listening, speaking, reading and writing. Krashen, a professor at the University of Southern California, once said that “no matter for children or adults, the most important aspect of language acquisition is listening comprehension.” Listening is the main way to get the language information and language experience, and also one of the important ways to improve other skills. In teaching, to strengthen listening training, help students get a comprehensive language skills. However, listening training has always been a weakness in teaching and students are daunting in hearing tests. The “General Vocational English Curriculum Standard (Experiment)” promulgated by the Ministry of Education in 2003 clearly pointed out that the purpose of listening teaching is to: