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随着经济全球化的快速发展,技术创新与技术标准紧密联系,对国际贸易发展的作用日益显著,已成为影响和决定国际贸易竞争优势的核心因素和重要手段。因此,在对国内外相关文献回顾的基础上,从理论角度探究技术创新、技术标准对国际贸易影响的机制,重点考察发达国家借助技术创新对发展中国家实行的技术标准垄断,并探索构建技术创新、技术标准对国际贸易影响的理论模型,提出建立我国技术标准保障体系等政策建议。
With the rapid development of economic globalization, the close connection between technological innovation and technical standards has played an increasingly significant role in the development of international trade and has become a core factor and an important means of influencing and determining the competitive advantage of international trade. Therefore, on the basis of reviewing relevant literature both at home and abroad, this paper explores the mechanism of the impact of technological innovation and technology standard on international trade from a theoretical point of view, focusing on the monopoly of developed countries’ technological standards on developing countries by means of technological innovation and explores the construction technology Innovation, technical standards on the impact of international trade, the theoretical model proposed by the establishment of China’s technical standards and other security system policy recommendations.