新乡市属严重缺水地区,当地人均水资源量仅380m3,水资源短缺直接制约新乡市经济的发展。几十年来,利用黄河发展引黄事业,补给短缺的水资源,使新乡市经济特别是农业经济获得了较快发展。但是,怎样使有限的引黄资源发挥最大的水效益,缓解日益紧张的用水供需矛盾,加快新乡市经济特别是农业经济的发展步伐,本文通过分析引黄灌区现状,提出实现灌区可持续发展的思路和措施。 Xinxiang City, a severe water-scarce region, the average per capita water resources of only 380m3, water shortage directly hinders the economic development of Xinxiang City. For decades, the use of the Yellow River to develop the cause of the Yellow River and supply shortages of water resources have brought Xinxiang’s economy, especially its agricultural economy, to a rapid development. However, how to make the limited Yellow River resources maximize the water efficiency, ease the tension between the contradiction between supply and demand of water and speed up the economic development of Xinxiang City, especially agricultural economy, this paper analyzes the current situation of the Yellow River Diversion, proposed to achieve sustainable development of Irrigation District Ideas and measures.