无产阶级专政是马列主义的基本原则,是马克思主义国家学说的重要组成部分,又是我们国家的根本制度,是实现四个现代化的最重要的保证。这里,分三个问题来谈。(一)必须准确地完整地理解无产阶级专政理论。什么是无产阶级专政?马克思主义历来认为,无产阶级专政是有着相互联结、相互依存的两个职能,这就是对阶级敌人实行专政而在人民内部实行民主。只有坚持对阶级敌人实行专政,才能把人民内部的民主发扬和扩大到空前未有的地步,同样,要是没有广泛的人民民主,要是没有形成强大的阶级统治力量,那是不可能对阶级敌人进行有效的专政、监督和改 The dictatorship of the proletariat is the basic principle of Marxism-Leninism, an important part of the Marxist theory of the state, the fundamental system of our country, and the most important guarantee for the realization of the four modernizations. Here are three questions to talk about. (1) The theory of dictatorship of the proletariat must be accurately and completely understood. What is the dictatorship of the proletariat? Marxism has always held that the dictatorship of the proletariat has two functions of interrelation and interdependence. This is the dictatorship of the class enemy and the practice of democracy within the people. Only by upholding the dictatorship over class enemies will we be able to carry forward and expand democracy within the people to unprecedented proportions. Likewise, it is impossible for class enemies without the formation of a broad class of people unless there is a strong class dominance Effective dictatorship, supervision and reform