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本文首先利用企业研发活动的内部化因素和外方的技术比较优势因素解释了“汽车行业”类合资企业的研发和具体生产的分工模式,并在此基础上利用间接定价及资产专用性理论分析了海外资本何以通过利用“技术诀窍”获得合资企业的剩余控制权和索取权,并且通过分工模式和组织权力分配的循环累积效应,最终获得全部的组织控制权,合资企业最终蜕变为独资企业。
In this paper, we first explain the division of labor between R & D and production in the “Automotive Industry” category based on the internal factors of R & D activity and the comparative advantage of foreign technology. Based on this, we use indirect pricing and asset specificity The theoretical analysis of how overseas capital gains the right of control and claim of joint ventures through the use of “know-how” and finally obtains the full control of the organization through the cumulative effects of the division of labor and the distribution of organizational power leads to the ultimate transformation of the joint ventures For the sole proprietorship.