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苏联的犹太学者正在大量向以色列移居,以色列的特拉维夫(Tel Aviv)大学已建立一个中心机构来鼓励和方便接纳这些迁入的包括科学家在内的大批苏联学术界人士。精密科学系主任丹·阿米尔教授说:“这是特拉维夫大学和整个以色列保证其科学未来的一个独特机会”,他预计今后三年内将会有2~300万苏联犹太人迁入以色列。据以色列科学部的估计,今年将有10万苏联犹太人迁入以色列,其中将有2000人是科学家。这些科学家中将有1500人是属于数学、物理和化学等精密科学领域,250人是属于生命科学和医学领域,250人是属于社会与人文科学领域。另外预期将有11000名工程师、2600名医生以及7000名护士、教师和其他专业人员。雇用苏联犹太移民学者会妨碍以色列的年青学者谋求大学职位吗?阿米尔教授认为:大量的苏联犹太学者移居以色列将会促进各个领域的发展,因而也将促进就业机会。(英刊《Outlook on Science Policy》,1990年3月,Vol.12,No.3)
Jewish scholars from the Soviet Union are massively moving to Israel. Israel's Tel Aviv University has set up a central agency to encourage and facilitate the admission of a large number of Soviet academics including scientists who moved in. Professor Tam Amir, Director of the Department of Precision Science, said: “This is a unique opportunity for Tel Aviv University and Israel as a whole to secure their scientific future.” He predicts that between 20 and 30 million Soviet Jews will move to Israel within the next three years. According to Israeli Ministry of Science estimates, there will be 100,000 Soviet Jewish immigrants this year, of whom 2,000 will be scientists. Among these scientists, 1,500 will belong to the fields of precision science such as mathematics, physics and chemistry, 250 belong to the fields of life sciences and medicine, and 250 belong to the fields of social sciences and humanities. It is also expected that there will be 11,000 engineers, 2,600 doctors and 7,000 nurses, teachers and other professionals. Hiring Soviet Jewish immigrants would prevent young Israeli academics from pursuing university positions? Professor Amir believes that a large number of Soviet Jewish scholars immigrating to Israel will promote development in all fields and thus will promote employment opportunities. (Journal on Science Policy, March 1990, Vol. 12, No. 3)